Slovene Phrases and Questions
Slovene, or Slovenian, is a South Slavic language spoken primarily in Slovenia. It’s known for its unique set of grammatical numbers and extensive dialectal variation. Learning Slovene can significantly enhance your experience in Slovenia, allowing for deeper cultural connections and understanding. This lesson covers essential conversational phrases and questions in Slovene, designed to facilitate various social interactions.
Greetings
- Hello/Hi – “Živjo” (informal) / “Pozdravljeni” (formal)
- Good morning – “Dobro jutro”
- Good afternoon – “Dober dan”
- Good evening – “Dober večer”
- Goodbye – “Nasvidenje” (formal) / “Adijo” (informal)
Introducing Yourself or Others
- My name is [name]. – “Ime mi je [name].”
- This is [name]. – “To je [name].”
- I am from [country]. – “Sem iz [country].”
- I live in [city/place]. – “Živim v [city/place].”
Asking for Directions or People
- Where is the [place]? – “Kje je [place]?”
- How do I get to [place]? – “Kako pridem do [place]?”
- Is this the way to [place]? – “Je to pot do [place]?”
- Can you show me on the map? – “Mi lahko pokažete na zemljevidu?”
Solving a Misunderstanding
- Sorry, I don’t understand. – “Oprostite, ne razumem.”
- Can you please repeat that? – “Lahko to prosim ponovite?”
- I mean… – “Mislim…”
- What does [word] mean? – “Kaj pomeni [word]?”
Farewell Expressions
- See you later – “Se vidimo kasneje”
- Take care – “Bodi previden” (to a male) / “Bodi previdna” (to a female)
- Have a good day – “Lep dan”
Travel and Dining
- I would like to book a room. – “Rad(a) bi rezerviral(a) sobo.”
- Can I see the menu, please? – “Lahko prosim vidim meni?”
- I am vegetarian. – “Sem vegetarijanec” (male) / “Sem vegetarijanka” (female).
- The bill, please. – “Račun, prosim.”
Shopping
- How much does this cost? – “Koliko stane to?”
- Do you have this in another size? – “Imate to v drugi velikosti?”
- I’m just looking, thanks. – “Samo gledam, hvala.”
- Can I pay by card? – “Lahko plačam s kartico?”
Dating and Love
- You look beautiful. (to a woman) / You look handsome. (to a man) – “Lepo izgledaš” (to a woman) / “Postaven si” (to a man).
- I miss you. – “Pogrešam te.”
- I love you. – “Ljubim te.”
- Would you like to go out with me? – “Bi šel(a) z mano ven?”
Emergencies
- Help! – “Na pomoč!”
- Call the police! – “Pokličite policijo!”
- I need a doctor. – “Potrebujem zdravnika.”
- Where is the nearest hospital? – “Kje je najbližja bolnišnica?”
These phrases offer a foundation for basic communication in Slovene. Practice speaking and listening regularly, engage with Slovene media, and don’t hesitate to converse with native speakers. Remember, language learning is a journey—embrace mistakes as learning opportunities and continue to explore the rich linguistic and cultural nuances of the Slovene language.